TRAINING FOR CLIMBING SEASON

[From the May 2012 Mazama Bulletin]

By Natalie Wessel, CSCS

Spring is upon us, and that means summer climbing season is on its way! As many of the 2012 BCEP students are learning first-hand, conditioning hikes are a key way to get fit to climb. But what other training routines are Mazamas following to get in shape? I interviewed a number of active members and here is what I learned.

Why do you think exercise is important for climbers? How has it also helped you in your daily life? ASI grad Derek Castonguay believes there are many variables to consider. “A climber must be able to get themselves and their gear up and down the mountain efficiently and confidently. Typical climbs go on for hours in duration, and travel through rugged and steep terrain at altitude. Climbing involves carrying heavy packs with large boots and bulky clothing. It is difficult even for the high-volume climber to stay in such sport-specific fitness. Thus, a structured exercise program is quite beneficial.”

Climb leader Tim Scott boils it down to this: “If you’re fit, you’re going to have a far more enjoyable time in the mountains. You’ll also be able to cover more ambitious efforts with a larger margin for delays.”

David Zeps, a climb leader and physician, provides another angle. “In my daily life, exercise helps me sleep better, gets my mind off problems and when done with a group, such as hiking with the Mazamas, is a bit of socialization and a chance to meet interesting people.”

Tell me about your active lifestyle–do you follow a specific training program?

I was curious to learn what some of my Mazama peers are doing right now, pre-season.

Wim Aarts, Climb Leader and former ski mountaineering leader for the German Alpine Society, integrates his training into daily life, with a daily 14-mile bike commute to work and a mission to continuously stay fit. “Training for me is much more an addiction than anything else. I’ve bike commuted since I was 18 years old. Biking to work is the most refreshing part of the whole day. And I basically stay relatively fit all year round. I’ve never been in a gym. I hate gyms. I bike, I run, I hike. I come home, I have a pull-up bar and some weights, I do some crunches. I like that much more. Being fit is really fun.”

Tim Scott lives an active lifestyle, too, incorporating cross training. “I bike around town whenever I go out or run errands, probably about 2-3 hours per week. Adding 10-15 lbs increases the workout a little. I also run steps at Mt. Tabor once a week. Eight laps takes about 45 minutes and counts for about 2,500 feet. That’s excellent cardio and strength training. I also get into the
rock gym 2-3 times per week.”

Robin Wilcox, a current AR student, seeks opportunities to improve her fitness every chance she gets. “I always carry extra weight in my pack when I’m hiking even if it’s just a hike with non-climbing friends. They usually think that’s pretty great because it means I’m carrying everyone’s lunch, extra clothes, etc., but it really pays off when I’m on a climb.”

Derek Castonguay works out at the gym, and stresses the importance of balancing cardio, strength and flexibility. “My choice for cardio is the elliptical trainer, with upper and lower body involvement and adjustable incline. You can keep yourself motivated by visualizing yourself climbing up a steep mountain!” As for strength training, “Strong legs are the main focus to climb up and DOWN steep terrain with a heavy pack and stay in control. Muscular endurance is most important. I prefer lunges in various directions for this. You train with functional movements building strength, balance, and stamina.”
Jed Stasch, an ASI Grad, mostly runs but notes the importance of training with purpose. “Running satisfies my need for cardio conditioning, but it does not help me carry a pack. In the early spring (now), I will start hiking with weight. Going fully loaded on a climb when you haven’t carried a pack in five months can be pretty painful.” He adds, “By far my most productive training has occurred while preparing for a particular climb or trip. I start ramping up my activity a good 6-8 weeks in advance, and am able to find motivation that I would never otherwise find.”

Specificity is indeed a key element. To prepare for a Denali attempt this June, David Zeps has been walking a loop in his neighborhood with a progressively heavier pack since November. He notes, “the loop is 3 or 3.5 miles, and I started with a 20 lb pack, increasing by 5 lbs about every 2 weeks and doing the loop 5 times a week. I will lengthen the distance and elevation gain once I’m at the 60 lbs. Target is 60 lbs, 4 miles and 2,500 feet of elevation gain for several days in a row without aches or pains that carry over from one day to the next.”

Considering the importance of being able to take care of yourself when you are part of a team strikes a chord as well. David remarks, “As a member of a goal-oriented group, we have an obligation … to contribute and not to be an impediment to achieving the climbing goal. Since the goal requires a certain level of fitness, the climber must exercise to achieve the level of fitness needed in a climb.”

Considerations when getting started?

It is important to take into consideration your current level of fitness when embarking on a new program. Trying to do too much, too soon, may result in injuries and over-training.
Derek reinforces, “It does take time to build a foundation. Try to plan ahead so you can allow a slow, steady progression to avoid over-training. I would recommend a good 6-8 weeks.”

Shayna Rehberg, a graduate of AR and multi-sport athlete, values the time in between workouts as a means to recover properly. “Getting enough/regular sleep is my goal for general quality of life and any kind of training I’m doing. I aim for 8 hours. It’s ongoing work for me, but I know how good I’ve felt—mind, body, heart, spirit, everything—when I’ve managed to get a prolonged period of good rest.”

David Zeps adds some age-appropriate considerations: “Older people, particularly in their 50s and 60s, need much more time, in part because they may be rebuilding muscle mass and bone mass and slightly remodeling joints with early arthritic changes.” Wim Aarts echoes, “It becomes much more important when you get older. I don’t do extreme hard training, but when you get older you can’t afford to stop 2 months and then go run a marathon. You recover much less easily, and you need to be more consistent.”

Jed Stasch provides some advice to BCEP students: “The BCEP hikes are a fantastic tool for building strength and a base fitness level. While you will see significant gains in a single season, keep in mind that those gains can be built upon year to year, which can be pretty rewarding. Use the BCEP hikes to accustom to training in the rain, in the cold, and in the dark. Then you can better train through the winter, an ideal time to get fit for the coming climbing season.”

Robin Wilcox closes: “For [BCEP] climbers, I’d say take the conditioning hikes seriously. Make sure you’re adding weight each week and moving quickly and efficiently. The conditioning hikes should be fun, but they aren’t a stroll through the woods. When I was finished with BCEP, I almost felt like the climbs were easier and more relaxed than the pace of our team’s conditioning hikes.”

PRESENTATION BY ANTARCTIC CLIMBER AND GUIDEBOOK AUTHOR DAMIEN GILDEA

7 pm, Friday, June 22, 2012

Damien Gildea literally wrote the book on mountaineering in Antarctica and will be giving a slide show on his expeditions in there over the past decade or more. Damien is the Antarctica correspondent for Climb magazine, the American Alpine Journal and Alpinist magazine. If you’ve ever been curious about climbing in the deep south, well, here’s your chance to find out more!

WHEN: June 22, 2012, 7 pm
WHERE: Mazamas Mountaineering Center on SE 43rd and Stark in Portland

For more information, please follow this link:
http://www.mazamas.org/your/adventure/calendar_event/1900/

MT. TABOR STREET RAMBLES

Wednesdays

The Mazamas’ only Eastside ramble begins at the Mazama Mountaineering Center 43rd/Stark. Walk at a brisk pace (2.5-3.0 mi/hr) through the streets, admiring the gardens of SE Portland up to Mt. Tabor Park. We may even catch a glimpse of a heritage tree. Once in the park we will take alternating trails to the top of the park up to the top of the #280 stairs at the NE corner of the park.

From there we will have 30 minutes to walk up and down the stairs then finish with a moderate stroll back to the MMC. Great training for climbing or backpacking this summer (load up your packs as you wish ?). Total mileage 6 miles (not including stairs climbed up/down). Elevation gain approx. 600 ft. Starts promptly at 6 pm. Total time 2 hours. Leader: Meg Linza, (503) 502-8782. $2.00 Fee .

WHEN: Wednesdays starting at 6pm (please arrive a little early to sign in)
WHERE: Mazamas Mountaineering Center on SE 43rd and Stark in Portland

XXX

SUNNYSIDE NEIGHBORHOOD TREE INVENTORY

See webpage for dates –
Leader Training: June 23, 2012

This summer, the Sunnyside Street Tree Team, in partnership with Portland Parks & Recreation Urban Forestry, will inventory every street tree in our neighborhood. We’ll record important tree data and compile a report with future planting recommendations for our street trees! It’s a great opportunity to learn about tree types and more!

Volunteer opportunities include:

Team Leader – Must attend training session June 23rd. Great opportunity to improve tree identification skills and learn more about tree health.

Data Collector – No experience required. Work alongside a team leader. Measure trees & record data along the inventory route.

Arborist-on-Call – Assist inventory teams with tough Tree ID questions, tree condition assessment, and high voltage wire recognition.

For more information and to register for the project, please follow this link.

BEACON ROCK CLIMBING ASSOCIATION BARBECUE

June 23, 2012

Beacon Rock’s future is uncertain: regional climbers can no longer take this rare gem for granted. If you are interested in preserving climbers’ access to Beacon Rock, please join the newly-formed Beacon Rock Climbing Association [BRCA] for an organizing event and barbecue next weekend.

This event is to support the organizing efforts of the BRCA and its friends. Join us for food & drinks, meet new and old school climbers, raffle give-away and learn more about volunteer opportunities at Beacon Rock State Park.

WHEN: June 23, 2012, 12:00 noon
WHERE: Beacon Rock State Park, Upper Picnic Area – site S1

For more information, please consult the BRCA page on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/BeaconRockClimbingAssociation

2ND ANNUAL BADGER CREEK CHUCKWAGON WEEKEND

Friday, July 27th – Sunday, July 29th, 2012

Come and enjoy a wonderful weekend in the Badger Creek Wilderness!

You will be able to choose whether you want a more scenic pace and shorter distance (A) or more strenuous pace and longer distance (C). We will have up to 3 groups of 12 participants per group. Overall costs are $130 (members) and $160 (non-members), which includes all meals (2 breakfast, 2 lunch, 2 dinner), lodging, fees, and transportation.

We’ll start by gathering at the Mazama Lodge on Friday night July 27th for a light meal and a relaxing evening getting to know each other. 

After a night in the lodge and Saturday morning breakfast, we will be transported to different trailheads to start our hiking. Groups will hike with daypacks up to a saddle near the Flag Point Lookout, where the lodge chuckwagon will meet us with our heavy gear (tents, sleeping bags, etc.) so we can set up our camp.

We will have time to tour the fire lookout – one of only 3 manned lookouts in the Mount Hood National Forest. The lodge will prepare our delicious chuckwagon style dinner and also breakfast on Sunday morning at our campsite. After breakfast, the groups will pack up their heavy gear for transport then head out on different routes, to be picked up at trailheads for the ride back to the Mazama Lodge.

The Lodge will have some Happy Hour appetizers waiting for you before you head home.

If you have additional questions or would like to sign-up, email Sojo Hendrix at sojo42@gmail.com.

VOLUNTEERS OF AMERICA BIKE AND HIKE

Saturday August 4, 2012

Join us for a fun and challenging ride or hike that ends at the top of Larch Mountain, overlooking the Columbia Gorge and Cascade Mountains. It will be an event for both the joy of the ride/hike itself and to raise funds for the Al Forthan Memorial Scholarship.

Al was the first alumnus to work at the Volunteers of America Men’s Residential Center. He touched the lives of hundreds of men and was the ultimate role model of recovery. The scholarship serves to honor Al’s memory and to encourage students to think critically about the impact of addictions on the community. In 2012, we were able to provide scholarships totaling $40,500 to high school seniors throughout Oregon.

For more information and to register for the event, please follow this link.

MTNCLIM 2006

Researching climate change and its effects on our  mountain environment 
By Steve Couche
[originally published in the December 2006 Mazama Bulletin

This article is a brief synopsis of a research conference I attended in September at Timberline Lodge called MtnClim 2006 sponsored by the Consortium for Integrated Climate Research in Western Mountains (CIRMOUNT). It was wonderful and thought provoking. There was indeed a lot of science, with talks of modeling and many graphs, trends and charts. Through it all, though, it was easy to see the big picture: the mountain landscape is changing and the culprit is global warming.

A couple of months ago, I wrote a short piece for the Bulletin titled “The New Face of Climbing.” In that piece I talked about a monthly column of the global warming task force. I shouldn’t have been so audacious. I didn’t foresee buying and moving into a new house, nor that summer was in full bloom, that vacations happen, and that nice weather would take over.

Andrew Fountain, a professor at Portland State University, talked about the responses of glaciers to climate change here in the West. Bottom line: glaciers in the American west, exclusive of Alaska, have been retreating since observations started at the beginning of the 20th century. Initially the retreat was fast as we came out of the Little Ice Age, then slowed between the 1950s and 1970s, then accelerated again in the late ’70s, and continues to accelerate. Most at risk are the maritime glaciers here in the Pacific Northwest as we continue to see a decline in winter snows due to warmer winter temperatures and a snowline that is moving up the mountains. Mauri Pelto, a glaciologist from Nichols College in Massachusetts, has been doing field work on eight glaciers in the North Cascades for over twenty years. In that time two of the glaciers have disappeared. The remaining glaciers have shrunk considerably. Check out his Web site for some excellent photos showing just how much. Pelto’s glacial research includes the Cascade glacier, glaciers on Mount Baker and elsewhere in the North Cascades. For climbers, he thinks his Web site will be quite useful because he gives a good written description of what he finds on the glaciers he visits every year with good pictures at www.nichols.edu/departments/glacier/index.html.

Anne Nolin, from the Department of Geosciences at Oregon State University talked about the changing snow pack in western mountains with some predictions on the impacts to western ski areas. Bottom line: things don’t look too good! A Google search of Nolin will turn up some excellent articles she has published. Several authors talked about the changes that they were seeing to vegetation and animal species in western mountains. Specifically animal populations are shifting, moving up mountains and in some cases just disappearing. What was particularly interesting to me was how global warming could have a much more sweeping impact on species dependent on a particular plant. For instance, with less snow cover, and thus less insulation from the hard freezes of high elevations, flowers freeze, causing seeds not to develop, affecting the seed collectors and the pollinators (threatening them with starvation). Tree lines are in some cases moving up mountains, or they are seeing a shift in species composition. Researchers are seeing major insect infestations that they directly blame on warming temperatures. They even found that one bark beetle is now breeding and laying eggs twice in a year, and the milder winters made for higher species survival. The results are larger and more frequent forest fires as more trees are dying from the bugs.  It is clear that the mountain environment is changing fast.

In “The New Face of Climbing,” I asked climbers to share the changes they are seeing. There was the report of climbers on the Reid Glacier of Mount Hood “not recognizing the hour glass” because it had changed so much in three years. And a member of our conservation committee reported a large moulin (large hole into which surface runoff collects and disappears into the depths of the glacier) on the Blue Glacier on Mt. Olympus in the Olympics. This is the same type of feature described in the Al Gore film An Inconvenient Truth that is accelerating the shrinking of the Greenland and Antarctic ice caps.  The impact of global warming is dramatic. Plant and animal species are being displaced or are dying as the glaciers recede (or disappear) and the mountain environments change. For those who would like to learn more about CIRMOUNT visit its Web site at www.fs.fed.us/psw /cirmount, and locate past workshops with numerous relevant papers on the impacts of climate change on western alpine environments, and even a Web cast of the MtnClim 2006 meeting.